Hablarle al init: comandos de terminal o consola para Linux, BSD, MAC y Windows.

Hablarle al init: comandos de terminal o consola para Linux, BSD, MAC y Windows.

Imagen: Wikimedia.

Sistema Init	Iniciar firewall	Detener firewall
Dinit	dinitctl start iptables (o firewalld)	dinitctl stop iptables (o firewalld)
	dinitctl start firewall	dinitctl stop firewall
OpenRC	rc-service firewalld start	rc-service firewalld stop
RC	/etc/init.d/iptables start (o firewalld)	/etc/init.d/iptables stop (o firewalld)
	rc-service firewalld start	rc-service firewalld stop
Runit	sv up firewalld (o iptables)	sv down firewalld (o iptables)
	sv start firewall	sv stop firewall
S6	s6-svc -u /run/service/firewalld (o /var/run/s6/services/firewalld)	s6-svc -d /run/service/firewalld (o /var/run/s6/services/firewalld)
	s6-svc -u /service/firewall	s6-svc -d /service/firewall
Suite66	service firewalld start (o similar)	service firewalld stop (o similar)
	s66 start firewall	s66 stop firewall
Systemd	systemctl start firewalld	systemctl stop firewalld
SysVinit	service iptables start	service iptables stop
“BSD”	sudo pfctl -e	sudo pfctl -d
	service iptables start	service iptables stop
Launchd (macOS)	sudo /usr/libexec/ApplicationFirewall/socketfilterfw --setglobalstate on	sudo /usr/libexec/ApplicationFirewall/socketfilterfw --setglobalstate off
Windows (Service Control Manager)	netsh advfirewall set allprofiles state on	netsh advfirewall set allprofiles state off

Sistema Init	Encender tarjeta de red	Apagar tarjeta de red
Dinit	ip link set <interfaz> up	ip link set <interfaz> down
	dinitctl start networking	dinitctl stop networking
OpenRC	rc-service networking start	rc-service networking stop
RC	ifup <interfaz>	ifdown <interfaz>
	rc-service networking start	rc-service networking stop
Runit	ifup <interfaz>	ifdown <interfaz>
	sv up networking	sv down networking
S6	ip link set <interfaz> up	ip link set <interfaz> down
	s6-svc -u /service/networking	s6-svc -d /service/networking
Suite66	ip link set <interfaz> up	ip link set <interfaz> down
	s66 start networking	s66 stop networking
Systemd	systemctl start NetworkManager	systemctl stop NetworkManager
SysVinit	ifup <interfaz>	ifdown <interfaz>
“BSD”	sudo ifconfig <interfaz> up	sudo ifconfig <interfaz> down
	ifup <interfaz>	ifdown <interfaz>
Launchd (macOS)	ifconfig en0 up	ifconfig en0 down
Windows (Service Control Manager)	netsh interface set interface "Ethernet" admin=enabled	netsh interface set interface "Ethernet" admin=disabled

Sistema Init	Iniciar ssh	Detener ssh
Dinit	dinitctl start sshd	dinitctl stop sshd
	dinitctl start sshd	dinitctl stop sshd
OpenRC	rc-service sshd start	rc-service sshd stop
RC	/etc/init.d/ssh start (o sshd)	/etc/init.d/ssh stop (o sshd)
	rc-service sshd start	rc-service sshd stop
Runit	sv up sshd	sv down sshd
	sv start sshd	sv stop sshd
S6	s6-svc -u /run/service/sshd (o /var/run/s6/services/sshd)	s6-svc -d /run/service/sshd (o /var/run/s6/services/sshd)
	s6-svc -u /service/sshd	s6-svc -d /service/sshd
Suite66	service sshd start (o similar)	service sshd stop (o similar)
	s66 start sshd	s66 stop sshd
Systemd	systemctl start sshd	systemctl stop sshd
SysVinit	service ssh start	service ssh stop
“BSD”	sudo service sshd start - sudo /etc/rc.d/sshd start	sudo service sshd stop - sudo /etc/rc.d/sshd stop
	service ssh start	service ssh stop
Launchd (macOS)	sudo launchctl load /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/ssh.plist	sudo launchctl unload /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/ssh.plist
Windows (Service Control Manager)	net start sshd	net stop sshd

La información aquí contenida está sujeta a revisión, puesto que no ha sido probada (ni comprobada) en todos los casos. Se agradece que, de encontrar errores, dejes tu comentario aclarándolo. ¡Muchas gracias!